Chhath Puja 2024: Date and Significance

• 28 Mar 2024
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Chhath Puja 2024: Celebrating the Sun God and Purity

Chhath Puja, also known as Surya Shashthi, is a vibrant and significant Hindu festival dedicated to the worship of the Sun God, Surya Dev, and Chhathi Maiya, believed to be his sister or consort. Celebrated primarily in Bihar, Jharkhand, Eastern Uttar Pradesh, and the Terai regions of Nepal, Chhath Puja is a four-day long celebration marked by rigorous fasting, devotion, and reverence for nature. This blog explores the essence of Chhath Puja 2024, its significance, and the traditions associated with it.

When is Chhath Puja Celebrated in 2024?

Chhath Puja falls on the sixth day of the Kartik Shukla month in the Hindu calendar. In 2024, Chhath Puja festivities will commence on Friday, Nov 7th, and culminate on Monday, April 15th. Here's a quick breakdown of the four days of Chhath Puja:

• Nahay Khay (First Day): April 12th (Friday)

• Kharna (Second Day): April 13th (Saturday)

• Sandhya Arghya (Third Day): April 14th (Sunday)

• Usha Arghya and Paran (Fourth Day): April 15th (Monday)

The Significance of Chhath Puja

Chhath Puja is more than just a religious celebration; it's a profound expression of gratitude towards the Sun God, the source of life and energy on Earth. Devotees observe rigorous fasting, offering prayers and obeisance to Surya Dev for good health, prosperity, and well-being. Here's a glimpse into the significance of Chhath Puja:

• Devotion to Surya Dev: The Sun God is considered the life force behind all living beings. Chhath Puja signifies the deep respect and appreciation for Surya Dev's role in sustenance and growth.

• Emphasis on Purity: Chhath Puja emphasizes physical and spiritual purity. Devotees observe strict cleanliness throughout the festival, reflecting the importance of a clean and healthy environment.

• Respect for Nature: Chhath Puja rituals are performed near natural water bodies like rivers and ponds. This highlights the connection between humans and nature and the importance of maintaining ecological balance.

• Strengthening Family Bonds: Chhath Puja brings families together in a spirit of cooperation and devotion. Preparing offerings, performing rituals, and celebrating together strengthens family ties.

• Cultural Heritage: Chhath Puja is a cherished tradition passed down through generations. Celebrating this festival keeps the cultural heritage alive and connects younger generations to their roots.

Chhath Puja Rituals and Traditions

Chhath Puja is a four day celebration marked by distinct rituals on each day:

Nahay Khay (First Day): Devotees cleanse themselves with a holy bath in a river or pond. They then clean their homes and surroundings, preparing for the upcoming rituals. A simple vegetarian meal of lentils, rice, and pumpkin curry is consumed.

Kharna (Second Day): This day involves strict fasting. In the evening, a special sweet dish called "Kharna," made with rice and lentils cooked in jaggery, is prepared and offered as prasad. After consuming Kharna, devotees observe a complete fast without food or water for the next 36 hours.

Sandhya Arghya (Third Day): As the sun sets on the third day, devotees offer "Sandhya Arghya" (offering) to the setting sun. Fruits, traditional sweets like Thekua, and rice flour balls are placed in a bamboo basket and offered to the Sun God while standing knee-deep in water.

Usha Arghya and Paran (Fourth Day): Early on the fourth day, devotees offer "Usha Arghya" (offering) to the rising sun, following a similar procedure as the Sandhya Arghya. After offering prayers and expressing gratitude, devotees break their fast by consuming prasad.

Conclusion: Chhath Puja 2024 - A Celebration of Faith and Gratitude

Chhath Puja 2024 promises to be a vibrant and meaningful celebration for devotees across India and beyond. The festival's emphasis on devotion, purity, and respect for nature resonates deeply with people of all backgrounds. As families come together to observe the rituals and traditions, Chhath Puja strengthens cultural heritage and fosters a sense of community.

Trending FAQs

What is the significance of Chhath Puja?

Chhath Puja celebrates the relationship between humans and the environment, with devotees offering prayers to the Sun God for prosperity, longevity, and well-being.

How many days is Chhath Puja celebrated?

Chhath Puja is a four-day-long festival, with devotees observing rituals such as fasting, bathing, and offering prayers to the Sun God.

Can I book Chhath Puja rituals online?

Yes, many platforms offer online puja booking services, allowing devotees to participate in Chhath Puja rituals from anywhere in the world.

Why is Chhath Puja considered eco-friendly?

Chhath Puja is considered eco-friendly because it involves rituals performed by the banks of rivers and other water bodies, promoting environmental conservation and awareness.

What are the traditional offerings made during Chhath Puja?

Traditional offerings made during Chhath Puja include thekua (a type of sweet), fruits, sugarcane, and other items offered to the Sun God as a mark of devotion and gratitude.

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